N.Y. Today: First at the 1964 World’s Fair

What you need to know for Thursday.
New York Today

August 1, 2024

Good morning. It's Thursday. Today we'll catch up with the first person to go through the gate at the 1964 New York World's Fair — 60 years ago.

A man wearing a blue blazer leans against a barricade.
Graham Dickie/The New York Times

There are things about his big day 60 years ago that William Turchyn does not remember:

  • The theme of the sprawling event he went to ("Peace through understanding").
  • What he paid to get in. (Probably $2, or about $20 in today's dollars.)
  • Exactly how long he waited to get in. (At least a couple of days. Forty-one hours, according to The Associated Press.)

He was an 18-year-old college freshman who waited on the far side of a turnstile with a couple of his roommates. They wanted to be the first people to go into the 1964 World's Fair in Flushing Meadows Corona Park in Queens.

A black-and-white photo of Bill Turchyn as a young man at a turnstile, shaking hands with a man in a business suit.
Bill Turchyn is greeted at the main gate of the fair by its chairman, Thomas J. Deegan. William A. Smith/Associated Press

Turchyn led the way, after a ribbon-cutting ceremony — he was given a snippet of the ribbon, he said. Then came the rush into "the great big beautiful tomorrow" that had been built inside, as a song lyric described it. Turchyn and his roommates from St. Peter's College (now St Peter's University), in Jersey City, N.J., could ooh and aah at the brand-new Unisphere. They could watch a show called "Wonder World," which The New York Times said was "spectacular, lavish, colorful, splashy and, oh so noisy. In short, a perfect show for any fair." Maybe they would see the "spaceman" carried aloft by a jetpack.

"We thought 'first person in' would be a good thing to say you did," he said. "It was like, we made the decision and maybe two days later, we went and did it."

And, he acknowledges, they thought that "if you're the first person in the World's Fair, maybe they'll give you a car. Here are all these corporate sponsors with stuff: 'We're going to give him that.'"

They didn't.

A black-and-white photograph showing the Unisphere shortly after the opening of the 1964 World's Fair.
The Unisphere, shortly after the opening of the 1964 World's Fair. Jack Manning/The New York Times

Turchyn said that they slept on the pavement for two nights, in sleeping bags, though they were so excited that no one got much sleep. They had brought food, but "not nearly enough," he said. "We were thinking as long as we're at the turnstile, we'll just go buy some. But you couldn't go in."

Turchyn said that one of the roommates was a pre-med student who "couldn't afford not to show up in class," so he did not camp out, but he brought food. So did a Pinkerton guard on duty at the gate.

That guard settled a wrangle with Michael Catan, who with his brother Omero had been first at hundreds of openings in New York City: the first to go through the Lincoln Tunnel in 1937, the first to fly into Idlewild Airport (now Kennedy International) in 1948, the first to drive over the Tappan Zee Bridge in 1955.

Turchyn said that he and his roommates had taken their places before Catan showed up. Then a Times reporter came by and asked the obvious question: Who was first? "We were first, but this guy" — Catan — "says, 'It was me,'" Turchyn recalled.

The Pinkerton guard stepped in: "No, no, the kids were first.'"

Catan promptly left, Turchyn said, and the reporter filed a story. That led to interviews on television program after television program, including the "Today" show.

Back at St. Peter's, Turchyn's cutting of classes for a couple of days did not go unnoticed.

An economics professor, taking attendance, filled the silence after calling Turchyn's name by saying, "First to get into the fair, first to flunk out of school."

"Which did not happen," Turchyn added.

For others, the first day of the fair was less than exhilarating because of the weather. "Elements conspire to turn dedication of fair into a depressing experience," the headline read on a Times article next to one about Turchyn. Another said that the "4,000 sodden marchers" in the opening day parade "outnumbered the hundreds of sodden bystanders."

If Turchyn was sodden, he did not mention it on Wednesday as he walked under the canopy where he figured the turnstiles had been. He did not take in much on opening day, it turned out.

"We went to one exhibit, the closest one," he said. "We were so exhausted, we went home."

WEATHER

Prepare for a mostly sunny day in the mid-90s. At night, expect a chance of showers and thunderstorms. Temperatures will drop to the high 70s in the evening.

ALTERNATE-SIDE PARKING

In effect until Aug. 13 (Tisha B'Av).

The latest New York news

Three police officers stand in a cluster on a sidewalk at night.
Dakota Santiago for The New York Times
  • Murder charge in February shooting of a teen: A 20-year-old man has been charged with murder in connection with the fatal shooting of a 13-year-old boy in Brooklyn in February, the police said.
  • Amazon union leadership vote: A dissident group has won control of the Amazon Labor Union, election results on Tuesday showed. The union won a representation vote at a Staten Island warehouse in 2022 but has yet to negotiate a contract, as Amazon contests the outcome.
  • New York City, in ink: A new tattoo convention at the music venue Terminal 5 on West 57th Street was equal parts art museum, trade show, history lesson and concert.
  • What we're watching: The Times's restaurant critic Pete Wells, who is leaving his post after more than a decade, will be a guest on "The New York Times Close Up With Sam Roberts," which airs at 7:30 p.m. on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. [CUNY TV].

We hope you've enjoyed this newsletter, which is made possible through subscriber support. Subscribe to The New York Times.

For domestic abuse victims, child welfare scrutiny adds more trauma

A mother's hand holding a child's hand. The mother is wearing rings and beaded bracelets.
Jeenah Moon for The New York Times

Parents who report abuse to protect themselves and their families often become the targets of visits from child welfare investigators.

It is considered child neglect for one parent to abuse the other in the presence of their children. Often, after a victim reports abuse, the city's child welfare agency files a child neglect case against the accused parent, and a judge bars that person from the home and grants the agency "supervision" over the parent who was abused.

A lawsuit said that such supervision orders are unconstitutional and that such visits amount to "double abuse," creating new stress and fear for parents who have already endured domestic violence.

The lawsuit was filed on behalf of a Brooklyn woman who had told her therapist that her ex-boyfriend beat and slapped her — and yanked her dreadlocks out — in the presence of their 9-month-old daughter. The judge issued an order of protection barring the boyfriend from the home.

But the judge also said that the woman and her daughter would receive "announced and unannounced visits" from the child welfare agency, the Administration for Children's Services. In other words, investigators could search the apartment, question the mother and examine the child for signs of abuse.

A.C.S. acknowledges that visits from caseworkers can be "inherently traumatic and intrusive." The agency said in a statement that it had been seeking supervision of domestic abuse victims much less often since 2019 but did not provide specific numbers.

METROPOLITAN DIARY

On the 1

A black-and-white drawing of a man pointing to a Target bag in a rolling cart.

Dear Diary:

I was on my usual route on the 1 train. A man with a rolling cart was seated across from me. Among the items in the cart was a Target bag.

Another man came into the subway car through the door at the front.

He pointed to the cart.

"Target?" he asked "Where is that?"

The first man shook his head.

"They're all over, man," he said. "In all five boroughs. And Staten Island."

— Nareg Seferian

Illustrated by Agnes Lee. Send submissions here and read more Metropolitan Diary here.

Glad we could get together here. See you tomorrow. — J.B.

P.S. Here's today's Mini Crossword and Spelling Bee. You can find all our puzzles here.

Melissa Guerrero and Ed Shanahan contributed to New York Today. You can reach the team at nytoday@nytimes.com.

Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox.

Need help? Review our newsletter help page or contact us for assistance.

You received this email because you signed up for New York Today from The New York Times.

To stop receiving New York Today, unsubscribe. To opt out of other promotional emails from The Times, including those regarding The Athletic, manage your email settings. To opt out of updates and offers sent from The Athletic, submit a request.

Subscribe to The Times

Connect with us on:

facebooktwitter

Change Your EmailPrivacy PolicyContact UsCalifornia Notices

LiveIntent LogoAdChoices Logo

The New York Times Company. 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018

No comments:

Post a Comment