Inside Biden’s WHCA dinner speech

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Apr 28, 2022 View in browser
 
POLITICO Playbook

By Ryan Lizza and Eugene Daniels

President Joe Biden speaks during the 2022 National and State Teachers of the Year event in the East Room of the White House in Washington, Wednesday, April 27, 2022. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

This weekend, President Joe Biden, dozens of members of Congress and hundreds of media and journalists (us included) will mingle with celebrities at the White House Correspondents' Association dinner. | Susan Walsh/AP Photo

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DRIVING THE DAY

EXCLUSIVE: GOP PONIES UP $125 MILLION TO FLIP HOUSE — The Congressional Leadership Fund, the KEVIN MCCARTHY-aligned GOP super PAC, is booking "$125 million in TV ad reservations in roughly 50 media markets across the country — a massive down payment on the party's bid to wrest back the majority this fall," Ally Mutnick reports. Worth noting:

  • $111 million of the ad reservations are earmarked for flipping Democratic-held seats.
  • Where they're targeting: The "core of the map — where CLF placed some of its most lengthy and substantial buys" — are districts that JOE BIDEN carried by 6 to 9 points. But they're also targeting "several Democrats in seats that Biden carried by double digits in 2020."
  • For the sake of comparison: This initial purchase is already more than CLF spent on ads during the entire 2020 election cycle.

IS IT UNSEEMLY? — This DAVID AXELROD quote to the NYT about whether it's safe for Biden to attend the White House Correspondents' Association dinner, given the Covid risks, grabbed our attention: "Well, there is a question of whether it's EVER appropriate to engage in an exercise in gaudy, celebrity-drenched self-adulation, but that's a separate question."

Yes, but it's a good one.

Biden's approval rating is 42%.

Congress' is 24%.

Trust in media is down to 36%.

Americans are getting hammered by inflation, the continued uncertainties of the pandemic and fears from the war in Ukraine, which has raised the specter of nuclear conflict.

And yet this weekend, Biden, dozens of members of Congress and hundreds of media and journalists (us included) will mingle with celebrities like KIM KARDASHIAN at a black-tie event. Dozens of other parties (beginning tonight) on Capitol Hill, at D.C.'s fanciest restaurants and across Georgetown — many of them sponsored by large corporations — will feature the same milieu.

VOTERS ARE NOT PARTYING — The enormous gap between the excitement in Washington about the return of the WHCA weekend and the ongoing anxiety of voters hit us hard this week as we watched focus groups of voters conducted by longtime Democratic pollster CELINDA LAKE.

On Tuesday night, Lake talked to a group of "high-information" Democrats scattered around the country over a Zoom call while we watched on mute. This appeared to be one of the more financially well-off focus groups we've seen this year, but like the others, these voters were defined by their disgust.

When asked the first word that popped into their mind about how things are going in the country, here's what they said: "frustrated," "disbelief," "aggravated," "discouraged," "unsure," "worrying," "resigned," "frightened." The only positive words offered were "better" and "OK."

One Biden voter who thought things would improve after DONALD TRUMP said he now knew that may never happen. "There's just gonna be sucky things out there all the time," he said. "So I'm resigned to the fact that that's going to be life."

When asked if they personally have experienced sticker shock when going out to buy something, every single participant raised their hands.

Their views of Biden were lukewarm. On the positive side, they viewed him as "decent," "unifying" and one said that they "personally like him." On the negative side, they said he was "unrealistic," "hasn't really delivered on his promises," "needs to be stronger," "gives in too easily" and is "old, slow, and misspeaks a lot."

Lake asked the group a revealing question: What animal do they think of when they think of Democrats and Republicans?

The Democrats were described as sheep, cats, weasels, "skittish mice," chickens and bears (because they are "a little bit more slow moving"). "The Democrats tend to get characterized by weak animals," Lake said. "And the Republicans tend to get characterized by aggressive predators."

The project's overall goal is to find issues that could motivate Democrats and independents to vote in a year when turnout for Biden's party is likely to drop. Lake says the level of despondency she's seeing in the ongoing focus groups has actually reduced some. Last year there was little that would motivate frustrated Democrats; now, there's some life in issues like Jan. 6, health care, abortion and, most of all, anything that might alleviate inflation.

Her advice is that Biden should do something — anything — to show he's trying to solve the country's big problems. She's bullish on executive actions, even if they get overturned in the courts, because they show that Biden is at least trying. And she said voters in her research consistently respond better to passing smaller, more easily understandable pieces of legislation rather than the kind of mega-bill alphabet soup that defined 2021 (ARP, BIF, BBB).

"People can't figure out what's in it," she said of those bills. And the hodgepodge of policies has come at the expense of a clear Democratic economic vision.

"I don't think we're getting defeated by the culture wars," she said. "I think we're getting defeated by the lack of a resonant economic message."

We asked Lake how she would advise a Democratic candidate who wanted to go to the WHCA dinner this weekend.

"I would tell them you can go," she said, "but don't get press on it." 

Good Thursday morning. Thanks for reading Playbook. Drop us a line: Rachael Bade, Eugene Daniels, Ryan Lizza.

BEHIND THE SCENES — How does Biden navigate the tricky politics of attending the dinner in a time of widespread public anxiety? JEFF NUSSBAUM, a Biden speechwriter who left the White House this week, told us in an exclusive interview that the rule they live by in Biden world is "the Hippocratic Humor Oath, which is first do no harm."

"In this moment, you're trying to find where three circles intersect: actual funny, Washington funny and appropriate for a president to say," said Nussbaum. "That's really tricky now, because can you tell a joke about Covid? Well, a million Americans have died, so that's probably off limits. Can you tell a joke about PUTIN? Probably not. So there's a lot of territory that others can joke about, but it's incredibly risky for the president to joke about. Caution is not one of the best ingredients for humor, but caution is a necessary ingredient for this president and this moment."

  • What's on the menu? Nussbaum wouldn't dish on the exact jokes, but did suggest we can expect Biden to take on some of his critics. "There are some elements where you actually help yourself by showing that you can laugh at things that others might think actually hurt you," he said. "So if we can laugh at 'Let's go, Brandon' or laugh at the age jokes, that helps because it kind of defuses it."
  • But, but, but: There's a danger in being too self-deprecating, because those jokes can "kind of shift from being funny and self-deprecating to effectively confirming what was not necessarily a positive perception of him."
  • Who is writing this speech? It's a team effort. Jokes are sent in from all over the administration, including from chief of staff RON KLAIN. Nussbaum revealed that director of digital strategy ROB FLAHERTY is considered one of the funniest Biden staffers, and has submitted multiple jokes. A group of outside comedians also pitches in. (The speech still isn't finished, according to another White House official.)

Nussbaum also said that the White House has a goal in mind for the speech beyond simply landing punchlines: "to remind people that a president can have an occasionally antagonistic relationship with the media but not see the media as enemies of the state."

By the way: If you're heading to a WHCD-related party this week, help us out! Send us spotteds of big names, good gossip or funny moments: You can email tips to us at playbook@politico.com, or just text us: Save 202-556-3307 as "Playbook" in your contacts now, and when you see something interesting, shoot us a text. (And don't worry, we'll keep you anonymous.)

BIDEN'S THURSDAY:

— 9:30 a.m.: The president will receive the President's Daily Brief.

— 10:45 a.m.: Biden will deliver remarks about supporting Ukraine.

— 2 p.m.: Biden will meet with small business owners.

— 5 p.m.: The Bidens will host a screening of "The Survivor" to commemorate Yom HaShoah and Holocaust Remembrance Week. It's their first official movie screening in office, for the new film from director BARRY LEVINSON. (Do "Diner" next!)

Press secretary JEN PSAKI will brief at 3 p.m.

THE HOUSE will meet at 10 a.m. At noon it will take up a bill to create a lend-lease program for Ukraine, with first votes predicted between 1:15 p.m. and 2 p.m. and last votes between 3:10 p.m. and 4 p.m. Speaker NANCY PELOSI will hold her weekly presser at 9:45 a.m.

Testifying before Appropriations subcommittees today: Interior Secretary DEB HAALAND at 9 a.m., Agriculture Secretary TOM VILSACK at 10 a.m., Education Secretary MIGUEL CARDONA at 10 a.m., Secretary of State ANTONY BLINKEN at 10 a.m., A.G. MERRICK GARLAND at 2 p.m. and Energy Secretary JENNIFER GRANHOLM at 2:30 p.m. Granholm will also testify before an Energy and Commerce subcommittee at 10 a.m. Blinken will also testify before the Foreign Affairs Committee at 1 p.m. DHS Secretary ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS will testify before the Judiciary Committee at 10 a.m. VA Secretary DENIS MCDONOUGH will testify before the Veterans' Affairs Committee at 10 a.m. HHS Secretary XAVIER BECERRA will testify before the Ways and Means Committee at 10:30 a.m.

THE SENATE is in. Testifying before Appropriations subcommittees today: FDA Commissioner ROBERT CALIFF at 10 a.m. and Transportation Secretary PETE BUTTIGIEG at 10:30 a.m.

 

DON'T MISS ANYTHING FROM THE 2022 MILKEN INSTITUTE GLOBAL CONFERENCE: POLITICO is excited to partner with the Milken Institute to produce a special edition "Global Insider" newsletter featuring exclusive coverage and insights from the 25th annual Global Conference. This year's event, May 1-4, brings together more than 3,000 of the world's most influential leaders, including 700+ speakers representing more than 80 countries. "Celebrating the Power of Connection" is this year's theme, setting the stage to connect influencers with the resources to change the world with leading experts and thinkers whose insight and creativity can implement that change. Whether you're attending in person or following along from somewhere else in the world, keep up with this year's conference with POLITICO's special edition "Global Insider" so you don't miss a beat. Subscribe today.

 
 

PHOTO OF THE DAY

WASHINGTON, DC - APRIL 27: U.S. First Lady Jill Biden hugs High School teacher Kurt Russell, the 2022 National Teacher of the Year as U.S. President Joe Biden looks on during an event honoring the 2022 National and State Teachers of the Year in the East Room of the White House on April 27, 2022 in Washington, DC. Russell is a veteran history teacher from Oberlin High School in Oberlin, Ohio. (Photo by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

First lady Jill Biden hugs high school teacher Kurt Russell, the 2022 National Teacher of the Year, as President Joe Biden looks on during a White House event honoring the 2022 National and State Teachers of the Year on Wednesday. | Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

PLAYBOOK READS

CONGRESS

MANCHIN INTRIGUE — A nugget from Jonathan Martin and Alex Burns' new book, "This Will Not Pass," via CNN's Manu Raju: Sen. JOE MANCHIN (D-W.Va.) told Sen. JOHN THUNE (R-S.D.) early last year that he'd defect to the GOP if Thune were its leader instead of MITCH MCCONNELL.

MORE HOUSE GOP FALLOUT — McCarthy isn't the only member of the leadership to try to smooth things over following leaked audio from Martin and Burns. House Minority Whip STEVE SCALISE (R-La.) met with Rep. MATT GAETZ (R-Fla.) on Wednesday, Olivia Beavers reports, after Gaetz blasted Scalise for calling his post-Jan. 6 comments "potentially illegal." But "Scalise appears to have offered Gaetz a partial mea culpa rather than complete remorse," Olivia writes. Scalise told her: "I said: 'I'm sorry if this caused you problems.'"

FOOT ON THE GAS — Top congressional Democrats are preparing legislation to suspend the gas tax and take on price gouging by fossil fuel behemoths, WaPo's Tony Romm, Leigh Ann Caldwell and Mike DeBonis report. Timing: Some Dems aim to have the measures adopted by Memorial Day.

IMMIGRATION REFORM RESURRECTED? — Bloomberg's Ellen Gilmer and Steven Dennis report that a bipartisan group of senators are meeting today to take the most substantial steps so far this year to craft a deal on immigration reform. Sen. THOM TILLIS (R-N.C.) says he wants to strike an agreement with Senate Judiciary Chair DICK DURBIN (D-Ill.) that includes (1) a pathway to citizenship for Dreamers, (2) upgrades to border security and (3) a guest-worker program "to alleviate labor shortages." Timing: Some advocates are eyeing the lame-duck period after the election.

THE WHITE HOUSE

MARK YOUR CALENDARS — Biden will travel to South Korea and Japan from May 20-24, Psaki announced Wednesday evening.

ALL POLITICS

POSTED AT 3 A.M. — "Shunned by the Right, Murkowski Bets Big on the Center in Alaska," NYT's Emily Cochrane from Anchorage on how Sen. LISA MURKOWSKI is "attempting something almost unheard-of: running for re-election as a proud G.O.P. moderate willing to defy party orthodoxy."

"I may be the last man standing. I may not be re-elected," she told Cochrane in an interview. "It may be that Alaskans say, 'Nope, we want to go with an absolute, down-the-line, always, always, 100-percent, never-question, rubber-stamp Republican.' And if they say that that's the way that Alaska has gone — kind of the same direction that so many other parts of the country have gone — I have to accept that. But I'm going to give them the option."

CRUZ V. TRUMP — The Pennsylvania and Ohio GOP Senate primaries are pitting Trump against Sen. TED CRUZ (R-Texas) as the rivals-turned-allies back different horses once again with different visions for the party's future, Burgess Everett reports this morning. It's a test of each man's sway with the Republican base, and "Cruz's decision to keep working for his candidates opposite Trump is captivating the GOP."

REDISTRICTING ROUNDUP — Democrats suffered a major setback Wednesday when the New York state Court of Appeals tossed out their congressional map — which could cost Dems at least three House seats. The 4-3 decision deemed the Democratic-drawn maps unconstitutional and ordered a neutral expert to replace them. More from City & State New York

The decision capped a string of court setbacks for Democrats, who not long ago were seen as emerging from redistricting nationwide with a much better-than-expected outcome. Instead, Democratic gerrymanders have frequently been struck down while Republicans' have remained intact. "Shorter 2022 redistricting: it's permissible to brazenly gerrymander in some states (mostly red), but not others (mostly blue)," writes Dave Wasserman.

JAN. 6 AND ITS AFTERMATH

COMMITTEE LATEST — The Jan. 6 committee has talked with multiple RNC staffers past and present, Betsy Woodruff Swan and Kyle Cheney report , with "particular interest in staff from the RNC's digital and finance teams."

— RUDY GIULIANI is expected to go before the committee in May, CNN reports.

 

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PLAYBOOKERS

A big day for our colleagues: Helena Bottemiller Evich was nominated for a James Beard award for this story, Michael Kruse won a National Headliner Award for his magazine features, and POLITICO's Recovery Lab came in second place for a Headliner Award.

George Will suggested amending the Constitution to ban senators from the presidency.

Jeff Bezos tweaked Elon Musk while suggesting that Matthew Yglesias was making good use of Twitter to pitch ideas for season two of "Reacher."

Mitt Romney is not a fan of Dems potentially forgiving student loan debt: "Other bribe suggestions: Forgive auto loans? Forgive credit card debt? Forgive mortgages? And put a wealth tax on the super-rich to pay for it all. What could possibly go wrong?"

Kamala Harris is pushing through the coronavirus with a nice work-from-home setup, per Doug Emhoff.

WHCA WEEK PARTIES — The Friday night party for Funny or Die is beginning to take shape. The soiree at The Reach will be hosted by Henry R. Muñoz (Democratic megadonor who was the DNC's finance chair during Obama's second term and currently chairs the board of the developing Latino Museum) and People Magazine editor-in-chief Liz Vaccariello. The party, like many others, is returning for the first time in years. If you can get a ticket, we're told some big names are coming, including Billy Eichner, Trevor Noah, Julian Casablancas of the Strokes, Brooke Shields, Danny Ramirez, Iain Armitage, Mario Van Peebles, BD Wong, Jay Roach, and Harry Hamlin, Amelia Gray Hamlin and Delilah Belle Hamlin.

— One event we missed adding earlier this week: The Atlantic, National Journal and Government Executive are teaming up after a two year hiatus for a Friday night dinner hosted by David and Katherine Bradley and Laurene Powell Jobs. We're told White House press secretary Jen Psaki is expected to be in conversation with Jeffrey Goldberg at the dinner. It's quite a change from the 2018 Bradley dinner, which featured Jared Kushner and Ivanka Trump, and the 2019 one, which featured Kellyanne Conway. 

Speaking of WHCD, we hear that DNC Chair Jamie Harrison will be sitting with McClatchy. Add him to your names of people to corner.

OUT AND ABOUT — MSNBC President Rashida Jones hosted a private dinner at Seven Reasons to celebrate the launch of Symone Sanders' new show, "Symone." The series is in the middle of dress rehearsals from the MSNBC studios in Washington, and, at the party, Sanders teased a "special guest" for her premiere on May 7. (Wonder who?) SPOTTED: Shawn Townsend, Cedric Richmond, Jamal Simmons, Richard Hudock, Michael LaRosa, British Ambassador Karen Pierce, Andrea Mitchell, Jonathan Capehart, Anna Palmer, Tammy Haddad, Jonathan Martin, Hilary Rosen, Rachel Scott, Kate Bennett, Kevin Young, Yvette Miley, Emma Carrasco, Catherine Snyder, Lorie Acio and Jesse Rodriguez.

The Clinton Foundation held a fundraiser reception at the Whittemore House on Wednesday night, followed by a smaller dinner at the Clintons' home. Former President Bill Clinton spoke at length, as the Clinton Foundation ramps its work back up this year, with a particular focus on the global refugee crisis, climate change and economic/health disparities. SPOTTED: Rep. Doris Matsui (D-Calif.), Matt Gorman, David Jones, Peter and Sarah O'Keefe, Jim Rosapepe, Mack McLarty, Rodney Slater, Adrienne Elrod, Bob Hernreich, Elizabeth and Vaughan Bagley, Stephanie Streett, Kevin Thurm, Huma Abedin, James and Janet Blanchard, Fred Eychaner, John Evans and Steven Wozencraft, Richard Morningstar, Janet Murguía, Jon Davidson, Anastasia Dellaccio, John Podesta and Craig Minassian.

Maggie's List held its annual reception at the Capitol Hill Club on Wednesday night. SPOTTED: Sens. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and Rick Scott (R-Fla.), Reps. Tom Emmer (R-Minn.), Debbie Lesko (R-Ariz.), Victoria Spartz (R-Ind.), Randy Feenstra (R-Iowa), Byron Donalds (R-Fla.), Young Kim (R-Calif.), Virginia Foxx (R-N.C.), Rodney Davis (R-Ill.), Dan Meuser (R-Pa.), Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.), Mike Kelly (R-Pa.), Michelle Steel (R-Calif.), Gus Bilirakis (R-Fla.), Michelle Fischbach (R-Minn.), Vicky Hartzler (R-Mo.), Glenn "G.T." Thompson (R-Pa.), Ted Budd (R-N.C.), Lisa McClain (R-Mich.), Dan Webster (R-Fla.), Ron Estes (R-Kan.) and John Joyce (R-Pa.), Nicolee Ambrose, Sandra Mortham, Carrie Almond, Christine Torretti, Annette Meeks, Carrie Coxen, Heather Wolf, Kaitlyn Martin and Lauren Zelt.

The annual Grammys on the Hill Awards honored Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis and Reps. Ted Deutch (D-Fla.) and Michael McCaul (R-Texas) at the Hamilton on Wednesday night. Take 6 also performed, and Sofia Carson emceed. SPOTTED: Speaker Nancy Pelosi, House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) and Reps. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.), Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Texas), Nikema Williams (D-Ga.), Linda Sánchez (D-Calif.), Cheri Bustos (D-Ill.), Debbie Dingell (D-Mich.), Annie Kuster (D-N.H.), Katherine Clark (D-Mass.), John Curtis (R-Utah), David Cicilline (D-R.I.), G.K. Butterfield (D-N.C.), Judy Chu (D-Calif.) and Paul Tonko (D-N.Y.).

NEW NOMINATIONS — Biden announced his latest round of federal judicial nominees: Sarah Merriam and Lara Montecalvo for circuit courts, and Elizabeth Hanes, Anne Nardacci and Ana Reyes for circuit courts.

TRANSITIONS — Amanda Fuchs Miller is now general counsel for Sen. Brian Schatz (D-Hawaii). She most recently was legislative director for Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (N.Y.). … Finsbury Glover Hering is expanding its energy and sustainability team, adding Sarah Zukowski and Meira Bernstein as directors in its D.C. office. Zukowski is an alum of BPI as well as the offices of Catherine Cortez Masto and Richard Blumenthal. Bernstein most recently was at DHS and is a Joe Biden campaign alum. …

… Walter Smoloski is joining Athos as an account executive. He previously was a legislative aide and press secretary for Rep. Andy Harris (R-Md). … Virginia Hinzman is now director of scheduling for Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.). She most recently was deputy scheduler/executive assistant to the chief of staff for Sen. Deb Fischer (R-Neb.). … Libertie Green is now scheduler for Rep. Melanie Stansbury (D-N.M.). She most recently was finance associate at Eckert & Associates.

WELCOME TO THE WORLD — Laura Hall, managing director at Bipartisan Policy Center Action, and Andrew Shaw, partner at Dentons, welcomed Hannah Shaw on Monday. She joins big brother Ethan. Pic

HAPPY BIRTHDAY: Justice Elena Kagan … Rep. Tom Cole (R-Okla.) … former Secretary of State James Baker III (92) … Zoe GarmendiaJosh Schwerin of Saratoga Strategies … Maurice DanielEd Pagano of Akin Gump … Kristine Kippins … POLITICO's Ben Weyl, Eric Geller, Erin Peck and Chris Denecke … Time's Chris WilsonAlejandra OwensCarrie Hessler-RadeletDaniel Keylin of Sen. Thom Tillis' (R-N.C.) office … WaPo's Karoun DemirjianAnastasia Khoo of Conservation International … Ben Garmisa … NPR's Deepa ShivaramSusan Katz KeatingMorton Kondracke

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N.Y. Today: Democrats’ maps are thrown out

What you need to know for Thursday.

Good morning. It's Thursday. Today we'll look at a decision that many people who follow politics in New York did not expect: The state's top court threw out the new map for congressional and State Senate districts. We'll also look at opposition to the city's plans for homeless shelters in Chinatown.

Cindy Schultz for The New York Times

New York's top court said Democrats had violated the State Constitution when they took it upon themselves to draw new congressional and State Senate districts, which were widely seen as likely to favor Democratic candidates. The judges ordered a court-appointed expert to prepare new maps.

The ruling is expected to delay the June 28 primaries for congressional and State Senate districts until August, to allow time for new maps to be readied and for candidates to collect petitions to qualify for the ballot in the districts on those maps.

But there could still be primaries in June for governor and the State Assembly because those districts were not at issue. The high court left it to a trial court judge and the state Board of Elections to figure out the details with "all due haste."

My colleague Nicholas Fandos writes that Democratic leaders had counted on the Court of Appeals, with all seven judges appointed by Democratic governors, to overturn earlier decisions about the congressional and State Senate maps from a Republican judge in Steuben County and a bipartisan appeals court in Rochester. The high court instead issued a more damning verdict that is not subject to appeal.

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National Democrats had looked to New York to pick up as many as three new seats in the fall and offset redistricting gains by Republicans across the country. Now, with the ruling likely to eliminate the prospect of Democratic gains in New York, Republicans' chances of retaking control of the House of Representatives appear to have increased.

With Chief Judge Janet DiFiore writing the majority opinion, the court concluded that the Democrats — who control the Assembly and State Senate and adopted the maps at issue in February — had ignored a constitutional amendment approved by voters in 2014 that banned partisan gerrymandering. The judges said the Democrats had designed districts "with impermissible partisan purpose."

Gov. Kathy Hochul, a Democrat, said she was reviewing the decision. Michael Murphy, a spokesman for Democrats in the State Senate, said they still "believe in the constitutionality" of their maps and will repeat that to the court-appointed expert assigned to draw ones.

Republicans and several nonpartisan public interest groups applauded the ruling. "The will of the people prevailed over the Corrupt Albany Machine in a tremendous victory for democracy, fair elections & the Constitution!" Representative Nicole Malliotakis, an endangered Republican, wrote on Twitter. Her Staten Island-based district was among several that the Democrats' congressional map would have made significantly bluer by adding liberal voters from Park Slope in Brooklyn.

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In effect until Monday (Eid al-Fitr).

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Chinatown fights the city's shelter plan

Andrew Seng for The New York Times

The Chinatown neighborhood in Manhattan is about to get two new homeless shelters, one of which is proposing to allow drug use. Residents are fighting the city's plans. I asked my colleague Andy Newman, who covers homelessness and related issues, to explain.

The fight over the new shelters has elevated the usual not-in-my-backyard objections. What's fueling residents' heightened urgency?

Hardly any neighborhood in the city welcomes homeless shelters. But anti-Asian hate crimes increased by over 300 percent from 2020 to 2021, and a lot of those attacks were linked to homeless people — and a lot of people in Chinatown feel that their very right to live is under attack. One man whose children go to school in Chinatown said at a community board hearing: "We do so much for this country and the city, and our human rights, my son and daughter's human rights, are being taken away."

You mentioned the community board, which has just voted to oppose one of the new shelters. Will that vote make a difference, or will it just add to the pressure on Mayor Eric Adams?

The community board's vote is not binding — the city does not need the community board's support to open that shelter, on Grand Street. But the community board resolution against it, which was introduced in response to complaints from the community, is a measure of the degree of opposition.

The optics are tricky for Adams. He has thrown his weight behind opening more shelters as part of his plan to convince people who live in the streets and subways to come indoors. He has also been a strong supporter of the "harm reduction" approach to the opioid crisis that this planned shelter embraces.

But he is also under pressure to stop hate crimes against Asian New Yorkers, and many residents of Chinatown believe that this shelter would lead to more such crimes — even though the shelter's supporters, and city homeless services officials, argue that the shelter will actually make the neighborhood safer by taking in people who are already homeless in the neighborhood and connecting them to mental health and substance abuse services.

Jacky Wong, founder of Concerned Citizens of East Broadway, which opposes another Chinatown shelter, questions the city's approach of opening shelters in areas with a lot of street homelessness. "People may come here just to buy drugs, and so they would be considered 'from' this neighborhood," he told me. "Why not give them housing in a neighborhood where they have more positive connections?"

How has Chinatown coped with what residents say was a surge in random violence and thefts that accompanied the pandemic?

Every Chinese-speaking person we interviewed has either witnessed or been a victim of some kind of episode of violence, crime or disorder that they attributed to a homeless person. Senior citizens are taking self-defense courses. Doctors said they send their staff home early so that they don't have to deal with the streets and subways after dark.

The city says the new shelters are partly a response to the killing of a homeless Asian man in 2019. But plans to name one of the shelters for him have drawn opposition. Why?

Many people in Chinatown feel that the city is exploiting the 2019 murder of Chuen Kwok, an 83-year-old man from Hong Kong who slept in the street in Chinatown, as a justification for forcing a shelter on a community that doesn't want it. These planned shelters are intended for people who are street-homeless, and there is a widely held belief in Chinatown that street homelessness is primarily a problem of the non-Chinese population, notwithstanding Kwok.

What we're reading

METROPOLITAN DIARY

West Fourth Street courts

Dear Diary:

As courtesy meetings go, it was disastrous. Afterward, I staggered through the streets feeling as though everything was going against me.

After giving me many hints over the years, I thought, the city was clearly telling me once and for all to get out. Maybe it was finally time to listen.

At some point, I wandered over to the West Fourth Street basketball courts. As I was watching the game, a well-dressed man with a satchel approached me.

"People take you for granted," he said unsolicited. "You give and you give, and you don't get anything in return. But you're a good person and … "

I don't remember exactly the rest of what he said because I was trying very hard not to burst into tears.

He pulled out a pad and asked me to think of — but not tell him — the answers to a number of questions: my favorite number, my wife's name, her age, my favorite color, the first name of my nemesis.

He then produced a neat list of all of my answers. I'm no rube when it comes to magic tricks, but this guy was a certifiable warlock.

He reassured me that my life would be all right and that I would get my dream job later that month. Then he wrote down three numbers: suggested donations.

I told him I didn't have that kind of cash.

"There's an A.T.M. nearby," he said.

Mark Hsu

Glad we could get together here. See you tomorrow. — J.B.

Melissa Guerrero, Jeff Boda and Ed Shanahan contributed to New York Today. You can reach the team at nytoday@nytimes.com.

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