California Today: The decades-long fight for a suicide barrier on the Golden Gate Bridge

A conversation with John Branch about the $217 million project to install steel netting under California's most famous bridge.
Author Headshot

By Soumya Karlamangla

California Today, Writer

It's Tuesday. A $217 million project to install steel netting under California's most famous bridge is almost complete. Plus, an atmospheric river is expected this week.

A fence at the base of the Golden Gate Bridge is a makeshift memorial for those who have died there. An estimated 2,000 people have jumped to their death since the bridge opened in 1937.Jim Wilson/The New York Times

The Golden Gate Bridge has been one of the most photogenic structures in the world ever since it was built. The span, which connects San Francisco and Marin County, attracts tourists from all over the world who are delighted by its unusual orange-red color and the fog that always seems to be passing through its cables.

The bridge has also been a place of repeated tragedy. About 2,000 people are known to have jumped to their deaths from the bridge since it was completed in 1937, and since not all jumps are witnessed and not all bodies are found, the true tally is very likely to be higher.

My colleague John Branch wrote in The New York Times recently about the effort to install three and a half miles of stainless steel netting under the bridge as a "suicide deterrent system." The system, which workers are nearly finished installing, has cost $217 million and took longer to build than the bridge itself did, John reports.

You can read his full article here.

I spoke to John about his reporting and the decades-long fight by families of people who have jumped to get a barrier installed. Here's our conversation, lightly edited.

The suicides on the Golden Gate are happening on one of the most iconic structures in the world, in one of the most well-known cities on the planet, but they remain pretty much under the radar. Why do you think that is?

ADVERTISEMENT

Ad

A lot of reasons. One is that suicides on the bridge happen one at a time, and people rarely stop and add up the toll, in terms of numbers and heartache. For several decades, the suicides did warrant brief mentions in local newspapers, and there was a sort of countdown as the toll approached 500 (in 1973) and 1,000 (in 1995).

The crass attention around that last countdown, especially, got officials questioning whether the coverage was causing more copycat cases of suicide. Jumps have received less attention since. But from 2011 to 2020, the number of jumpers grew, to more than 30 per year, on average.

Families have been pushing for years for officials to do something. Why did it take so long to act?

In general, it's a combination of two factors: the love for the bridge's design, even of something as seemingly benign as the height of handrails; and a collective misperception, if not downright dismissiveness, about suicide.

ADVERTISEMENT

Ad

Periodic pleas for more to be done — mainly, a higher railing — were routinely ignored, mostly because of aesthetics, cost and the questionable effectiveness of any proposed solution. That last one is related to our misunderstanding of suicide, which many had long considered to be someone else's problem and an individual right.

That attitude shifted among decision makers in the early 2000s as family members coalesced to forcefully advocate for something more to be done. They brought humanity to the cause, and could not be ignored.

What was the most surprising thing you learned?

Most surprising is how many people I've found who have been touched by a Golden Gate Bridge suicide; if you don't know someone directly, you know someone who knows someone. I told a good friend that I was working on this story, and he told me something he hadn't before: He was across the bridge when the car in front of him stopped suddenly, and a man got out and leaped over the rail.

ADVERTISEMENT

Ad

I was surprised at the unknown toll for people like that. We think of family members and friends left behind. But since these suicides have happened in a public place, usually during daylight, there are countless people who have witnessed a jump — driving across the bridge, walking on the sidewalk, sailing in the water below.

Most bridge employees, like painters and ironworkers, have witnessed them. I think of the officers and passers-by who try to stop people, and the Coast Guard members who have pulled bodies from the water. One four-second jump can haunt many, many lifetimes.

If you are having thoughts of suicide, call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline or go to SpeakingOfSuicide.com/resources for a list of additional resources.

Gain unlimited access to The Times — with just one subscription. Independent reporting. Recipes. Games. Product reviews. Personalized sports journalism. Enjoy it all with an introductory offer.

Mike Kai Chen for The New York Times

The rest of the news

  • California is bracing this week for a possible atmospheric river, a particularly wet type of storm that struck often last winter and might set the stage for a repeat performance this winter.
  • More than half a million health care workers in California are expected to see a pay increase in January under a law that Gov. Gavin Newsom signed without a clear estimate of how much it would cost the state, CalMatters reports.

Southern California

Central California

  • The first Denny's in California with a drive-through has opened in Fresno County, The Fresno Bee reports.

Northern California

  • In a San Francisco courtroom, Paul Pelosi, the husband of Representative Nancy Pelosi, spoke for the first time publicly about the attack last year that left him hospitalized with a cracked skull. His testimony came during the trial of David DePape, who has been accused of bludgeoning Pelosi.
  • Several buildings in downtown San Francisco, as well as a stalled self-driving car, were spray-painted with pro-Palestinian graffiti during a mass protest that drew thousands of people, The San Francisco Chronicle reports.
  • A new study from the University of California, San Francisco, finds that American men are likely to die six years sooner than women, The San Francisco Examiner reports.
The Thanksgiving feast at the Omni Homestead Resort, in Virginia, will feature roasted turkey, glazed ham, cornbread stuffing, green beans and whipped potatoes.The Omni Homestead Resort

Where we're traveling

Thanksgiving in a hotel: Here are five places to spend the holiday.

Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

And before you go, some good news

Wine aficionados, get your corkscrews ready.

Vineyards across California Wine Country are nearing the end of their harvest season and, thanks to an optimal growing season, winemakers think this year's vintage could be one of the best in decades.

Wine grapes thrive in temperate conditions with plenty of rain. Cool and damp winters are known to be the best for the fruit, allowing the vines to flower at a natural rate and the grapes to grow slowly and to develop a deep and complex flavor profile.

Such growing conditions have been virtually nonexistent in recent years, with adverse weather events driven by climate change — a punishing heat wave last year, drought and smoke in previous years — affecting the crop and sometimes forcing growers to harvest early.

This year, heavy rain at the start of the season and moderate weather throughout have made conditions just right. And the proof is in the pudding, winemakers say, noting high yield and rich purple grapes.

"It's probably the best start that we've ever had that I can remember in 50 years," Andy Beckstoffer, one of the biggest growers in the region, told The San Francisco Chronicle.

Get pouring!

Thanks for reading. I'll be back tomorrow. — Soumya

Maia Coleman and Briana Scalia contributed to California Today. You can reach the team at CAtoday@nytimes.com.

Need help? Review our newsletter help page or contact us for assistance.

You received this email because you signed up for California Today from The New York Times.

To stop receiving California Today, unsubscribe. To opt out of other promotional emails from The Times, including those regarding The Athletic, manage your email settings. To opt out of updates and offers sent from The Athletic, submit a request.

Subscribe to The Times

Connect with us on:

facebooktwitterinstagram

Change Your EmailPrivacy PolicyContact UsCalifornia Notices

LiveIntent LogoAdChoices Logo

The New York Times Company. 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018

Orange Order: We had nothing at all to do with London protests at the weekend

Around 75-80 sextortion cases being reported to PSNI each month this year - public asked to be 'on your guard'
 
 
     
   
     
timer trk_px

  Nov 14, 2023  
     
 

Have you considered subscribing to the News Letter? You can help us to continue to bring you the news and comment that matters to you. Our popular popular Digital + plan is £1 for the first month, then £10.99/mth. You can read all our articles ad free via the newspaper edition app or via a web browser, on mobile, on tablet and on desktop. You can cancel anytime you want, though we hope you won't https://www.newsletter.co.uk/subscriptions

 
     
  Around 75-80 sextortion cases being reported to PSNI each month this year - public asked to be 'on your guard'  
Around 75-80 sextortion cases being reported to PSNI each month this year - public asked to be 'on your guard'
     
   
     
 
'Northern Ireland has been a fantastic home to Amazon since we first opened our doors here'
'Northern Ireland has been a fantastic home to Amazon since we first opened our doors here'
 
     
 
Traffic & Travel: The full available list of Northern ireland roads still impacted by Storm Debi
Traffic & Travel: The full available list of Northern ireland roads still impacted by Storm Debi
 

timer trk_px
     
 
Appeal for information after two women assaulted in Belfast City Centre around 3.40am on November 7
Appeal for information after two women assaulted in Belfast City Centre around 3.40am on November 7
 
     
 
Drugs deaths in Northern Ireland almost trebled in a decade, report shows
Drugs deaths in Northern Ireland almost trebled in a decade, report shows
 
     
 
DUP's Robinson says the party is focusing on the 'what' not the 'who' as former PM Cameron returns to government
DUP's Robinson says the party is focusing on the 'what' not the 'who' as former PM Cameron returns to government
 
     
 
Kindness of Candice Tosh will allow others to live - what a legacy, says former teacher
Kindness of Candice Tosh will allow others to live - what a legacy, says former teacher
 
     
 
UVF leaders in east Belfast have been 'stood down' according to reports
UVF leaders in east Belfast have been 'stood down' according to reports
 
     
 
Irish visit to Middle East is hopefully part of a more educated view of Israel in Dublin says DUP lord
Irish visit to Middle East is hopefully part of a more educated view of Israel in Dublin says DUP lord
 
     
 
NI haulage boss Caolan Gormley on trial accused of involvement with people smuggling ring linked to 39 lorry deaths
NI haulage boss Caolan Gormley on trial accused of involvement with people smuggling ring linked to 39 lorry deaths
 
     
 
Orange Order: We had nothing at all to do with London protests at the weekend
Orange Order: We had nothing at all to do with London protests at the weekend
 
     
     
 
 
'That's the same for all the players - it's a one for all, all for one approach.'
 
'That's the same for all the players - it's a one for all, all for one approach.'
 
'I feel like I've turned a corner in the last few weeks, but I'm still not where I want to be.'
 
'I feel like I've turned a corner in the last few weeks, but I'm still not where I want to be.'
 
     
     
  Letter: IFA has serious questions to answer over nomination of Casement Park for UEFA finals  
     
  Letter: IFA has serious questions to answer over nomination of Casement Park for UEFA finals  
     
 
Editorial: Sacking of Suella Bravernan signals Rishi Sunak's cabinet retreat to a failed consensus
 
Editorial: Sacking of Suella Bravernan signals Rishi Sunak's cabinet retreat to a failed consensus
 
Ruth Dudley Edwards: As a ruthless debater, Douglas Murray seems to unerringly hit the nail on the head
 
Ruth Dudley Edwards: As a ruthless debater, Douglas Murray seems to unerringly hit the nail on the head
 
Letter:  ​Sinn Fein has a long history of abstentionism yet it calls on others to end their boycott
 
Letter: ​Sinn Fein has a long history of abstentionism yet it calls on others to end their boycott
 
     
     
   
     
     
     
   
 
 
   
 
You have received this email as you are opted in to newsletters from the News Letter.
Log in or create an account to manage your newsletter preferences.
 
 
You can also change the types of emails you recieve from us or completely stop all emails.
 
 

National World Publishing Ltd
Published by National World Publishing Ltd

Registered in England and Wales (11499982). E3, Joseph's Well, Hanover Walk, Leeds, England, LS3 1AB, United Kingdom.
We will process your personal data in accordance with our Privacy notice.